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Thermografie in der Theorie und Praxis (INTERNET: www.irPOD.net / e-MAIL: [email protected] ) © Bernd Schindel 2007
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Fluorescence
The spectral emission of long wave radiation such as visible or infrared illumination by some materials
when stimulated shorter wave radiation.
Focus
The ability of a lens or system to bring image radiation to a point of convergence within the confines of the
active detector sensing area.
Focal Length
The distance from the convergent point for the radiation (focal point) to its affiliated principal plane.
Focal Plane
The plane created by mapping the points of convergence for rays which pass through a lens assembly from
an object which is moved on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis at great distance from the lens
assembly (i.e. collimated rays). For a detector to work properly, all of its active elements must be placed in
the same focal plane for such an object. Otherwise, portions of the object space will appear defocused.
Frame Memory
A digital memory, usually of dynamic RAM chips, which is used to contain the entire image data scene at
once. This is usually a bit mapped memory where each pixel of image data is located in it properly scaled x
and y location. It is usually in the frame memory that the image scan conversion is completed.
Frequency
The number of cycles an operation occupies per period of time. The normal unit of measurement for
frequency is Hertz.
Front Surface Mirror
A mirror whose reflective surface is on the same side as the incident radiation. Front surface mirrors coated
for maximum reflection are normally used in infrared optics to maximize the signal strength of the reflected
radiation.
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